Bryan Black
- Associate Professor, Dendrochronology
- Member of the Graduate Faculty
Contact
- (520) 621-1608
- Bryant Bannister Tree Ring, Rm. 324
- Tucson, AZ 85721
- bryanblack@arizona.edu
Degrees
- Ph.D. Forest Resources
- Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania, United States
- A boundary-line approach to establishing dendroecological release criteria
- M.S. Forest Resources
- Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania, United States
- Physiographic analysis of witness tree distribution and surveyor bias in the pre-European settlement forests of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
- B.S. Biology
- Westminster College, New Wilmington, Pennsylvania, United States
Work Experience
- Marine Science Institute, University of Texas at Austin (2014 - 2018)
- Marine Science Institute, University of Texas at Austin (2012 - 2014)
- Oregon State University Hatfield Marine Science Center (2011 - 2012)
- Oregon State University Hatfield Marine Science Center (2005 - 2011)
- Oregon State University Hatfield Marine Science Center (2003 - 2005)
Interests
No activities entered.
Courses
2024-25 Courses
-
Directed Research
GEOS 492 (Spring 2025) -
Independent Study
GEOS 599 (Spring 2025) -
Directed Research
GEOS 492 (Fall 2024) -
Independent Study
GEOS 599 (Fall 2024) -
Research
GEOS 900 (Fall 2024)
2023-24 Courses
-
Honors Independent Study
ECOL 299H (Spring 2024) -
Independent Study
GEOS 399 (Spring 2024) -
Intro to Global Change
GC 170A1 (Spring 2024) -
Dendrochronolog Research Exp
GEOS 275 (Fall 2023)
2022-23 Courses
-
Directed Research
GEOS 492 (Spring 2023) -
Intro to Global Change
GC 170A1 (Spring 2023) -
Senior Capstone
GEOS 498 (Spring 2023) -
Dissertation
GEOS 920 (Fall 2022) -
Intro to Global Change
GC 170A1 (Fall 2022) -
Senior Capstone
GEOS 498 (Fall 2022)
2021-22 Courses
-
Dissertation
GEOS 920 (Spring 2022) -
Dissertation
GEOS 920 (Fall 2021) -
Intro to Global Change
GC 170A1 (Fall 2021)
2020-21 Courses
-
Dissertation
GEOS 920 (Summer I 2021) -
Research
GEOS 900 (Summer I 2021) -
Dendochronology
ANTH 597C (Spring 2021) -
Dendrochronology
GEOS 497C (Spring 2021) -
Dissertation
GEOS 920 (Spring 2021) -
Dissertation
GEOS 920 (Fall 2020) -
Intro to Global Change
GC 170A1 (Fall 2020) -
Research
GEOS 900 (Fall 2020)
2019-20 Courses
-
Dendochronology
ANTH 597C (Spring 2020) -
Dendrochronology
GEOS 497C (Spring 2020) -
Research
GEOS 900 (Spring 2020) -
Intro to Global Change
GC 170A1 (Fall 2019) -
Research
GEOS 900 (Fall 2019)
2018-19 Courses
-
Dendochronology
GEOS 597C (Spring 2019) -
Dendrochronology
GEOS 497C (Spring 2019)
Scholarly Contributions
Chapters
- Evans, M. E., Black, B. A., Falk, D. A., Giebink, C. L., & Schultz, E. L. (2021). Growth Rings across the Tree of Life: demographic insights from biogenic time series data.. In Demographic Methods Across the Tree of Life.. Oxford University Press.
Journals/Publications
- Shi, H., Jin, F., Wills, R., Jacox, M. G., Amaya, D. J., Black, B. A., Rykaczewski, R. R., Bograd, S. J., Garc??a-Reyes, M., & Sydeman, W. J. (2023). Global decline in ocean memory over the 21st century. Science Advances, 8(18), eabm3468.
- Bartz, K., von Biela, V., Black, B., Young, D., van der Sleen, P., & Zimmerman, C. (2022). Fish ear stones offer climate change clues in Alaska’s lakes. Frontiers for Young Minds. doi:10.3389/frym.2022.726495
- Campana, S. E., Smoliński, S., Black, B. A., Morrongiello, J. R., Alexandroff, S. J., Andersson, C., Bogstad, B., Butler, P. G., Denechaud, C., Frank, D. C., Geffen, A. J., Godiksen, J. A., Grønkjær, P., Hjörleifsson, E., Jónsdóttir, I. G., Meekan, M., Mette, M., Tanner, S. E., van der Sleen, P., & von Leesen, G. (2022).
Growth portfolios buffer climate‐linked environmental change in marine systems
. Ecology, 104(3). doi:10.1002/ecy.3918 - Essington, T. E., Matta, M. E., Black, B. A., Helser, T. E., & Spencer, P. D. (2022).
Fitting growth models to otolith increments to reveal time-varying growth
. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 79(1), 159-167. doi:10.1139/cjfas-2021-0046 - Leclerc, N., Halfar, J., Porter, T. J., Black, B. A., Hetzinger, S., Zulian, M., & Tsay, A. (2022). Utility of dendrochronology crossdating methods in the development of arctic coralline red algae Clathromorphum compactum growth increment chronology for sea ice cover reconstruction. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9.
- Panyushkina, I. P., Leavitt, S. W., Meko, D. M., Black, B. A., Jull, A., Van, d., Squire, J., & Testa, N. R. (2022). Douglas-fir multiproxy tree-ring data glimpse MIS 5 environment in the U.S. Pacific Northwest. Forests, 13(12).
- Reynolds, D. J., von, B., Dunton, K. H., Douglas, D. C., & Black, B. A. (2022). Sclerochronological records of environmental variability and bivalve growth in the Pacific Arctic. Progress in Oceanography, 206, 102864.
- Testa, N. R., Squire, J., Van de Water, P., Jull, A. J., Black, B., Meko, D. M., Leavitt, S. W., & Panyushkina, I. P. (2022). Douglas fir multiproxy tree-ring data glimpse MIS 5 environment in the U.S. Pacific Northwest. Forests, 13(12), 2161. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/f13122161
- Zamora‐Reyes, D., Black, B., & Trouet, V. (2022).
Enhanced winter, spring, and summer hydroclimate variability across California from 1940 to 2019
. International Journal of Climatology, 42(9), 4940-4952. doi:10.1002/joc.7513 - Zamora‐Reyes, D., Broadman, E., Bigio, E., Black, B., Meko, D., Woodhouse, C. A., & Trouet, V. (2022).
The unprecedented character of California's 20th century enhanced hydroclimatic variability in a 600‐year context
. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(19). doi:10.1029/2022gl099582 - van der Sleen, P., Zuidema, P. A., Morrongiello, J., Ong, J., Rykaczewski, R. R., Sydeman, W. J., Di, L. E., & Black, B. A. (2022). Interannual temperature variability is a principal driver of low-frequency fluctuations in marine fish populations. Communications Biology, 5(1), 28.
- Dziak, R. P., Black, B. A., Wei, Y., & Merle, S. G. (2021). Assessing local impacts of the 1700 CE Cascadia earthquake and tsunami using tree-ring growth histories: a case study in South Beach, Oregon, USA. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 21(6), 1971-1982.
- Edge, D. C., Reynolds, D. J., Wanamaker, A. D., Griffin, D., Bureau, D., Outridge, C., Stevick, B. C., Weng, R., & Black, B. A. (2021). A multicentennial proxy record of northeast Pacific sea surface temperatures from the annual growth increments of Panopea generosa. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 36(9), e2021PA004291.
- Erisman, B. E., Reed, E. M., Román, M. J., Mascareñas-Osorio, I., van, d., López-Sagástegui, C., Aburto-Oropeza, O., Rowell, K., & Black, B. A. (2021). Relationships among somatic growth, climate, and fisheries production in an overexploited marine fish from the Gulf of California, Mexico. Fisheries Oceanography, 30(5), 556-568.
- Peharda, M., Schöne, B. R., Black, B. A., & Corrège, T. (2021). Advances of sclerochronology research in the last decade. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 570, 110371.
- Peharda, M., Schöne, B. R., Black, B. A., & Corrège, T. (2021). Reading the diaries of life – Current advances in sclerochronological research. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 570, 110373.
- Reynolds, D. J., Edge, D. C., & Black, B. A. (2021). RingdateR: A statistical and graphical tool for crossdating. Dendrochronologia, 65, 125797.
- Shi, H., García-Reyes, M., Jacox, M. G., Rykaczewski, R. R., Black, B. A., Bograd, S. J., & Sydeman, W. J. (2021). Co-occurrence of California drought and northeast Pacific marine heatwaves under climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(17), e2021GL092765.
- Struble, W. T., Roering, J. J., Burns, W. J., Calhoun, N. C., Wetherell, L. R., & Black, B. A. (2021). The preservation of climate-driven landslide dams in western Oregon. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 126(4), e2020JF005908.
- Touchan, R., Black, B., Shamir, E., Hughes, M. K., & Meko, D. M. (2021). A multimillennial snow water equivalent reconstruction from giant sequoia tree rings. Climate Dynamics, 56(5), 1507-1518.
- von, B., Black, B. A., Young, D. B., van, d., Bartz, K. K., & Zimmerman, C. E. (2021). Lake trout growth is sensitive to spring temperature in southwest Alaska lakes. Ecology of Freshwater Fish, 30(1), 88-99.
- Andrade, H., van der Sleen, P., Black, B., Godiksen, J., Locke, W., Carroll, M., Ambrose, W., & Geffen, A. (2020). Ontogenetic movements of cod in Arctic fjords and the Barents Sea as revealed by otolith microchemistry. Polar Biology. doi:doi: 10.1007/s00300-020-02642-1
- Harley, G., Maxwell, S., Black, B., & Bekker, M. (2020). A multi-century, tree-ring derived perspective of the North Cascades (USA) 2014-2016 snow drought. Climatic Change, 162, 127-143.
- Klesse, S., DeRose, R. J., Babst, F., Black, B. A., Anderegg, L., Axelson, J., Ettinger, A., Griesbauer, H., Guiterman, C. H., Harley, G., Harvey, J. E., Lo, Y., Lynch, A. M., O'Connor, C., Restaino, C., Sauchyn, D., Shaw, J. D., Smith, D. J., Wood, L., , Villanueva-DÃaz, J., et al. (2020). Continental-scale tree-ring-based projection of Douglas-fir growth: Testing the limits of space-for-time substitution. Global Change Biology, 26(9), 5146-5163.
- Matta, M., Rand, K., Arrington, M., & Black, B. (2020). Competition-driven growth of Atka mackerel in the Aleutian Islands ecosystem revealed by an otolith biochronology. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 240. doi:doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2020.106775
- SmoliÅski, S., Morrongiello, J., Sleen, P., Black, B. A., & Campana, S. E. (2020). Potential sources of bias in the climate sensitivities of fish otolith biochronologies. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 77(9), 1552-1563.
- Smoliński, S., Morrongiello, J., van der Sleen, P., Black, B. A., & Campana, S. E. (2020).
Potential sources of bias in the climate sensitivities of fish otolith biochronologies
. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 77(9), 1552-1563. doi:10.1139/cjfas-2019-0450 - Struble, W., Roering, J., Black, B., Burns, W., Calhoun, N., & Wetherell, L. (2020). Dendrochronological dating of landslides in western Oregon: Searching for signals of the Cascadia AD 1700 earthquake. Geological Society of America Bulletin. doi:10.1130/B35269.1
- Trofimova, T., Alexandroff, S. J., Mette, M. J., Tray, E., Butler, P. G., Campana, S. E., Harper, E. M., Johnson, A. L., Morrongiello, J. R., Peharda, M., Schöne, B. R., Andersson, C., Andrus, C., Black, B. A., Burchell, M., Carroll, M. L., DeLong, K. L., Gillanders, B. M., Grønkjær, P., , Killam, D., et al. (2020). Fundamental questions and applications of sclerochronology: Community-defined research priorities. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 245, 106977.
- Wilhelm, M. R., Black, B. A., Lamont, T., Paulus, S. C., Bartholomae, C., & Louw, D. C. (2020). Northern Benguela Merluccius paradoxus annual growth from otolith chronologies used for age verification and as indicators of fisheries-induced and environmental changes. Frontiers in Marine Science, 7, 315.
- Black, B. A., Andersson, C., Butler, P. G., Carroll, M. L., DeLong, K. L., Reynolds, D. J., Schoene, B. R., Scourse, J., van, d., Wanamaker, A. D., & Witbaard, R. (2019). The revolution of crossdating in marine palaeoecology and palaeoclimatology. BIOLOGY LETTERS, 15(1).
- Peharda, M., Vilibić, I., Black, B., Uvanović, H., Markulin, K., & Mihanović, H. (2019). A network of bivalve chronologies from semi-enclosed seas. PLOS ONE, 14(7), 1-16.
- Black, B. A., Sleen, P., Di, L. E., Griffin, D., Sydeman, W. J., Dunham, J. B., Rykaczewski, R. R., GarcÃa-Reyes, M., Safeeq, M., Arismendi, I., & Bograd, S. J. (2018). Rising synchrony controls western North American ecosystems. Global Change Biology, 24(6), 2305-2314.
- Garcia-Reyes, M., Lamont, T., Sydeman, W. J., Black, B. A., Rykaczewski, R. R., Thompson, S. A., & Bograd, S. J. (2018). A comparison of modes of upwelling-favorable wind variability in the Benguela and California current ecosystems. JOURNAL OF MARINE SYSTEMS, 188, 17-26.
- Matta, M. E., Helser, T. E., & Black, B. A. (2018). Intrinsic and environmental drivers of growth in an Alaskan rockfish: an otolith biochronology approach. ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY OF FISHES, 101(11), 1571-1587.
- Ong, J., Rountrey, A. N., Black, B. A., Nguyen, H. M., Coulson, P. G., Newman, S. J., Wakefield, C. B., Meeuwig, J. J., & Meekan, M. G. (2018). A boundary current drives synchronous growth of marine fishes across tropical and temperate latitudes. Global Change Biology, 24(5), 1894-1903.
- Peharda, M., Vilibić, I., Black, B. A., Markulin, K., Dunić, N., Džoić, T., Mihanović, H., Gačić, M., Puljas, S., & Waldman, R. (2018). Using bivalve chronologies for quantifying environmental drivers in a semi-enclosed temperate sea. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 5559.
- Perkins, J., Roering, J., Burns, W., Struble, W., Black, B., Schmidt, M., Duvall, A., & Calhoun, N. (2018). Hunting for landslides from Cascadia's great earthquakes. Eos. doi:doi.org/10.1029/2018EO103689
- Sleen, P., Stransky, C., Morrongiello, J. R., Haslob, H., Peharda, M., & Black, B. A. (2018). Otolith increments in European plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) reveal temperature and density-dependent effects on growth. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 75(5), 1655-1663.
- Wanamaker, A., Ummenhofer, C., Whitney, N., Parfitt, R., Black, B., Lower-Spies, E., Introne, D., & Kreutz, K. (2018). Pacific climate influences on ocean conditions and extreme shell growth events in the Northwestern Atlantic. Climate Dynamics, 1-18. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4513-8
- der, v., Rykaczewski, R. R., Turley, B. D., Sydeman, W. J., M, G., Bograd, S. J., der, v., Coetzee, J. C., Lamont, T., & Black, B. A. (2018). Non-stationary responses in anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) recruitment to coastal upwelling in the Southern Benguela. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 596, 155-164.
Presentations
- Black, B. (2022). High-resolution biochronologies in terrestrial and marine ecosystems of Cascadia. US Geological Survey Powell Center Cascadia Subduction Zone Working Group. Fort Collins, CA.
- Black, B. (2022). Trees, solar storms, and the dating of a crustal earthquake cascade under metropolitan Puget Sound. University of Oregon Dept. of Geology seminar.
- Black, B. (2022, Fall). Multiproxy, multi-centennial perspectives on environmental variability across northeastern Pacific marine and terrestrial ecosystems. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting.
- Black, B., Pearl, J., Pearson, C. L., Pringle, P., & Sherrod, B. (2022, Summer). A shallow crustal seismic threat for metropolitan Puget Sound: contagious faulting in the winter of 923–924 CE. Ameridendro. Montreal.More infoThe densely urbanized Puget lowlands of western Washington, USA, are prone to seismic activity with evidence of major pre-historic earthquakes preserved within regional geologic features. While the Cascadian Subduction Zone is an important source of these pre-historic events, a network of shallow crustal faults may generate earthquakes of even greater destructive power. Here, we use dendrochronology and a global, time-specific pulse of cosmogenic radiocarbon to establish that trees along the Seattle and Saddle Mountain faults died synchronously in the Douglas-fir dormant season of 923-924 CE. Given this narrow window in time, the ruptures likely occurred simultaneously in a single 7.6 to 7.7 magnitude earthquake, jumping from one adjacent fault to the next. Alternatively, the ruptures may have occurred in a rapid “double punch” sequence of two 7.3 to 7.5 magnitude earthquakes over days to months. Either of these two scenarios in modern times would be catastrophic to natural systems and the built environment within this region of more than four million residents. Indeed, after >1000 years the potency of this event is still apparent at the sites where trees were killed, representing uplift of fault scarps, the impoundment of rivers, generation of a tsunami in Puget Sound, rock avalanches, and landslides across the Puget lowlands.
- Pearl, J., Angster, S., Johns, W., Sherrod, B., & Black, B. (2022). Using drought sensitive trees to understand landslides and flooding events in coastal Cascadia. AGU Frontiers in Hydrology Meeting 2022.
- Black, B. (2021). High-resolution geochronologies in the western US: relevance to climate and earthquake history. Cascadia Recurrence Working Group. Online: United States Geological Survey.
- Black, B. (2021). Multicentennial perspectives on extreme climate and natural disasters in the northeastern Pacific. University of AZ Geosciences Departmental Seminar. Tucson and online.
- Black, B. (2021). Multicentennial perspectives on extreme climate and natural disasters in the northeastern Pacific. University of Exeter Center for Geography and Environmental Science. online: University of Exeter Departmental Seminar.
- Black, B. (2021). Multicentennialperspectives on extreme climate and natural disasters in the northeastern Pacific. LTRR Tree-Ring Talks. online: University of Arizona Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research.
- Black, B. (2020, Fall). Crossdating and the integration of growth-increment archives across Earth’s coupled marine-terrestrial ecosystems. Invited seminar for the NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Woods Hole, MA, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Williamsburg, VA, and the University of Southern MS Gulf Coast Research Laboratory.More infoThis online seminar was part of a crossdating training workshop presented online live across three institutions.
- Black, B. (2020, Spring). Fisheries, forests, and five centuries of North Pacific ecosystem variability. Invited Seminar: University of Toronto Dept. of Chemical & Physical Sciences. Toronto, Canada.
- Black, B., Edge, D., Reynolds, D., von Biela, V., & Dunton, K. (2020, January). Multi-decadal to multi-centennial histories of climate, productivity, and teleconnections in Alaskan marine ecosystems. Alaska Marine Science Symposium. Anchorage, AK: North Pacific Research Board.
- Black, B., Reynolds, D., von Biela, V., & Dunton, K. (2020, January). Quantifying Annually-Resolved Climate Variability in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas Over Past Decades to Centuries. Alaska Marine Science Symposium. Anchorage, AK: North Pacific Research Board.
- Reynolds, D., Wanamaker, A., Griffin, D., & Black, B. (2020, Fall). An annually-resolved, multi-centennial history of North Pacific sea surface temperatures from the long-lived bivalve Pacific geoduck (Panopea generosa). AGU Fall Meeting. Online presentation: American Geophysical Uniion.
- Black, B. (2019, December). Fisheries, forests, and five centuries of North Pacific ecosystem variability. Invited Seminar, Gulf Coast Research Institute. Gulfport, MS.
- Black, B. (2019, January). Fisheries, forests, and the linkages across North Pacific marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Northern Arizona University Dept. of Biology invited seminar. Falgstaff, AZ.
- Black, B. (2019, June). Towards an integrated synthesis of Earth’s coupled marine-terrestrial systems. Invited keynote address, 5th International Sclerochronology Conference. Split, Croatia.More infoThis was an invited keynote address
- Black, B. (2019, May). Dendrochronological indicators of drought and urbanization in riparian zones. Texas Water Research Network Annual Meeting. Austin, TX.
- Black, B. (2019, September). Integrating across global networks of crossdated marine and terrestrial growth-increment chronologies. Geological Society of America Annual Meeting.
- Black, B., Banner, J., Burkhalter-Castro, R., Beal, L., & Holland, J. (2019, Spring). Dendrochronological indicators of drought and urbanization in riparian zones. Texas Water Research Network Annual Meeting. Austin, TX: Texas Water Research Network.
- Edge, D., Reynolds, D., Griffin, D., & Black, B. (2019, September). A multi-proxy extratropical North Pacific temperature reconstruction from bivalves and trees. Geological Society of America Annual Meeting. Phoenix, AZ.
- Zamora-Reyes, D., Trouet, V. M., Black, B., & van der Sleen, P. (2018, Dec). Enhanced climatic variability over California post-1950: A synthesis of observed and reconstructed trends and possible explanations. American Geophysical Union annual meeting. Washington, DC.More infoDiana presented this talk at AGU 2018